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Tripura
is a mountainous land cleft by valleys of about ten rivers.
Legends speak of the existence of Tripura as a political entity
from the days of the epic, Mahabharata. The temples
reflect the religious preference of a long established Hindu
dynasty.
Flat
plains and warm humidity make Tripura a travellers’ dream.
Nobel
laureate Rabindranath Tagore’s novel Rajashri and the
play Visharjan grew out of legends of Manikya dynasty of
Tripura.
LIFE
STYLE: colours and moods
People:
Eighteen tribes with all their traditions and customs make
Tripura a cosmopolitan state. Tipras dominate all other tribes
of the state. Laskars and Notias are the other two Tipra groups
of tribes. This group belongs to the Bodo race. The Mundas,
Oraons, Santhals, Bhils, Lepchas, Bhutias migrated to Tripura in
recent past. The Kukis form another group of tribes in the
state. Hindus are in overwhelming majority. Tribal prefers
highlands and relatively remote tracts while others live in the
plains.
ART
and CRAFT/ DRESS and DESIGN:
Different ethnic groups in Tripura make excellent variety of
handicrafts using bamboo and cane. The most famous products are
Room Divider, decorated Wall Panels, attractive furniture,
dining table mats, floor mats etc. Tourists can watch the craft
persons at work in different villages.
PASSION
and RHYTHM
Fairs
and Festivals:
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Occasion
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Time
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Place
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Ashokastami
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March/
April
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Unakoti
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Garia
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April
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Whole
State
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Kachari
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July
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Old
Agartala
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Boat
Race
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August
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Melaghara/
Gandhacherra
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Manasa
Mangal
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August
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Whole
State
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Durga
Puja
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October
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Whole
State
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Diwali
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November
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Mata
Tripureswari Temple, Udaipur
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Rash
Festival
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November
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Kamalpur,
Kailashahar, Agartala,Khowni
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Orange
and Tourism
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November
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Jampui
Hills
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Poush
Sankranti
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January
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Gomati
river, Tirthamukh
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Dances:
The
main folk dances are Hozagiri dance of Reangs; Garia,
Jhum, Maimita, Masan Sumani and Lebang Boomani dances of
Tripuri community; Biju dance of Chakmas; Cherew and Welcome
dances of Lushai; Hai- hak of Malsum; Wangala of Garo;
Sangralana, Chimithang, Padisha and Abhangma dances of Mog,
Garia dances of Kalai and Jamatia communities; Gajan, Dhamali,
Sari and Ravindra dances of Bengali; Basanta Ras and Pung
Chalam dances of Manipuris. Each community has its own
traditional musical instruments. The important being Khamb
(drum), Bamboo Flute, Sarinda, Do- Tara and Khen-Grong etc.
Agartala,
the capital of Tripura, houses many spots. Important among them
are -
Ujjayanta
Palace:
the famous royal house, at the heart of the city covering an
area of one sq. km., was built in 1901. It is set with the huge
Mughal style gardens, beautified by pools and musical fountain,
crafted doors etc.
Chaturdas
Devtabari:
The fourteen goddesses are worshipped every year in July for
seven days, which is popularly known as Kharchi Puja.
Large numbers of pilgrim assemble here to pay their offers.
Govt.
Museum:
It displays some rare stone images, old coins, Bengal Kantha and
archaeological findings from Tripura and adjoining areas. Also
interesting are the life-size portraits of the former rulers of
the state.
Arkaneer:
Developed by the Science and Technology Department. It
encompasses a Museum and a subliminal image of Wildlife
Sepahijala:
More than 150 species of residential birds are found here.
Winter brings here a flock of birds. An Orchid Garden, a
Botanical Garden and a Zoo make Sepahijala a Tourists’
delight. Variety of wildlife and unshackled scenic beauty plus
rubber and coffee plantations are worth- seeing. Elephant joy-
rides and boating facilities are added advantages.
"Barbe's
Leaf monkey" popularly known as Spectacled Monkey
Kamalasagar:
Situated
just beside the Bangladesh border. There is a Kali Temple, on a
hill- top, built in the 15th century. A lake, in
front of the Temple, alloys pilgrimage with beauty.
Neermahal,
the
water palace, built by Maharaja Bir Bikram Kishore Manikya, as a
Summer Resort is located in the center of a lake. This
lake, covering an area of 5.3 sq. km., attracts migratory birds
during winter. It is a combination of Hindu and Muslim
architectural designs, presently mixed with well-laid gardens
and flood lighting.
TOURISM PLUS
Wildlife
Tourism:
Tripura, the tiny land- locked state, has a wide variety of
forests and wildlife, which can prove attractive enough for the
tourists and the inquisitive.
Rowa,
Sepahijala, Trishna and Gumti are the four sanctuaries in this
state. There is a vast water reservoir covering approximately
300-sq. km. in Gumti. This reservoir attracts many resident and
migratory birds. Rowa presents ample scope for a Botanist’s
study. In Trishna, there are patches of virgin forests, which
are rich in rare vegetation. The crab eating Mongoose, which
were last sighted about 72 years ago in India, has been
rediscovered in Sepahijala.
For
visiting Rowa, accommodation is available with Forest Rest
Houses at Dharamnagar, Juri and Pecharthal, for which the DFO,
Northern Division, Kailasahar is to be contacted. For Gumti,
Forest Rest House at Gandachara, Tourist Lodge at Tirthamukh and
PWD Inspection Bungalow at Jatanbari may be available
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